SK-1 is an initialism of "Skafandr Kosmicheskiy" # 1 (Скафандр Космический = "diving suit for space") is a spacesuit that was developed specially for Yuri Gagarin. As such, it is the first spacesuit ever used. After his successful flight on the Vostok 1 spacecraft, spacesuits of the SK series were used for space flights of other cosmonauts on Vostok spacecraft, in which the cosmonauts would eject and land separately from module.
The SK-1 was used from 1961-1963.[not verified in body]
SK-2 (CK-2)
Almost exactly the same as the SK-1 but designed for a woman, it was on June 16 through 19th in 1963 on Vostok 6.
Specifications
Allowed ejections up to 8 km (26,000 ft).1
- Name: SK-1/SK-2 Spacesuit2
- Manufacturer: NPP Zvezda
- Missions: Vostok 1 to Vostok 6
- Function: Intra-vehicular activity (IVA) and Ejection3
- Operating Pressure: 270 to 300 hPa (3.9 to 4.4 psi)4
- Suit Weight: 20 kg (44 lb)5
- Primary Life Support: Vehicle Provided
- Isaac Abramov & Ingemar Skoog (2003). Russian Spacesuits. Chichester, UK: Praxis Publishing Ltd. ISBN 1-85233-732-X.
- Astronautix Sokol SK-1
External links
- Vita Germetika : A Brief History of Creating and Development of Soviet-Russian space suits - in Russian
- Museum of NPP Zvezda : photo of SK#1 space suit
- Memorial Museum of Cosmonautics in Moscow SK-1 Suit Picture (34 & 35)
- Zvezda History(Russian) Eng
References
Isaac Abramov & Ingemar Skoog (2003). Russian Spacesuits. Chichester, UK: Praxis Publishing Ltd. ISBN 1-85233-732-X. 1-85233-732-X ↩
Isaac Abramov & Ingemar Skoog (2003). Russian Spacesuits. Chichester, UK: Praxis Publishing Ltd. ISBN 1-85233-732-X. 1-85233-732-X ↩
Isaac Abramov & Ingemar Skoog (2003). Russian Spacesuits. Chichester, UK: Praxis Publishing Ltd. ISBN 1-85233-732-X. 1-85233-732-X ↩
Isaac Abramov & Ingemar Skoog (2003). Russian Spacesuits. Chichester, UK: Praxis Publishing Ltd. ISBN 1-85233-732-X. 1-85233-732-X ↩
Isaac Abramov & Ingemar Skoog (2003). Russian Spacesuits. Chichester, UK: Praxis Publishing Ltd. ISBN 1-85233-732-X. 1-85233-732-X ↩